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RBC Financial Planning - Retirement Planning

How Much Money Will You Need

 

Retirement income you can count on

Every retirement plan should have some security, some income that can be relied on every month. That’s what an annuity can provide.

An annuity is a financial contract between you and an insurance company. You give them an amount of money in one lump sum and they agree to give it back to you in set small amounts over a planned length of time.

The attractiveness of annuities depends largely on interest rates. The higher the rates, the more an annuity offers. Someone who had purchased an annuity years ago when rates were 12% would be looking at today’s low rates with great satisfaction.

An annuity is perfect for you if you want to receive a reliable income from your assets but you don’t want to be involved in managing them. You’d rather rely on the expertise of the insurance company.

The insurance company invests your money into the types of assets that you select. And like a RIF, the money is able to grow tax-free. And like a RIF, you pay tax only on the payments you receive.

Annuities offer three main benefits – security, convenience and tax-deferred growth. Plus they may help avoid probate.

There are many types of annuities

One thing to keep in mind is that once you purchase an annuity, generally, its terms can never be changed. So be sure to give careful thought to the type you choose and the options it offers.

Annuities can vary by their duration

  • Defined term - Such as 5, 10, or 20 years. At the end of the term, the annuity is depleted and payments end.

  • Life annuity – An annuity can last for life, making guaranteed payments to you for the rest of your life.

  • Joint-life annuity – Or they can continue payments as long as you or your spouse is still alive

And they can vary by their risk and reward

  • Fixed–rate annuities guarantee a stream of payments.

  • Variable annuities offer flexibility with stock, bond, and other investment portfolios. You can choose based on your long–term goals, risk tolerance, and your unique situation.

  • Indexed annuities guarantee a stream of payments that is indexed for inflation

Three factors determine the size of payments you’ll receive

Regardless of the type of annuity, payments will be based on three key criteria:

  • the amount of capital used to purchase the annuity
  • interest rates at the time of purchase
  • your life expectancy (and your spouse's if using a joint-life annuity) at the time of purchase

You can receive payments monthly, quarterly, annually or any other interval agreed upon at the time of purchase.

If you’d like the peace-of-mind of knowing exactly how much income you’re going to receive without the responsibility for investing your money, an annuity might be right for you. If you’d like to know more, click here to find the RBC financial planning professional closest to you.

Important information about our financial planning services can be found at the bottom of our homepage.

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05/12/2005 08:20:41